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PIDS Updates

WEDNESDAY/ 30 DECEMBER 2020


PUBLICATIONS


ECONOMIC POLICY MONITOR


3PIDS-EPM 2019-2020: Innovating Governance: Building Resilience against the COVID-19 Pandemic and Other Risks

by Philippine Institute for Development Studies

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is by far the most challenging public health crisis the world has faced in a century. Its effects have now extended beyond healthcare systems to entire economies. During unsettling times like this, the role of evidence-based research cannot be overemphasized.

This issue of the Economic Policy Monitor (EPM) focuses on long-standing structural and governance issues that are hampering the COVID-19 response of the Philippines. It highlights issues on human resource, information systems, coordination, public participation, public trust in governance, and the government's bureaucratic organization. These problems have long been disturbing the country, but the pandemic has forced the government to address them head-on. This issue poses the challenge of innovating governance across all sectors of society to build our resilience against this pandemic and other risks.

It also provides policy updates on poverty reduction and social protection; gender; health; education; labor and employment; agriculture; environment and natural resources; energy; infrastructure; science, technology, and innovation; smart cities; trade and industry; services; and fiscal policy. It links the discussion in these areas to the COVID-19 pandemic, paying attention as to how the current crisis has impacted them and the interventions undertaken by the government so far. It also presents a meticulous assessment of the country's macroeconomic outlook as it inches closer to the new normal. Click here to download the publication.


DISCUSSION PAPER SERIES

DP 2020-24: The Role of Agrarian Reform Beneficiary Organizations (ARBOs) in Agriculture Value Chain
by Marife M. Ballesteros and Jenica A. Ancheta

DP 2020-25: FTA Utilization of Philippine Imports
by Francis Mark A. Quimba, Maureen Ane D. Rosellon, and Sylwyn C. Calizo Jr.

DP 2020-26: Boosting Agricultural Productivity through Parcelization
of Collective Certificate of Land Ownership Awards

by Ivory Myka G. Galang

DP 2020-27: Towards a Sustainable Online Work in the Philippines: Learnings
from the Online Survey of Market and Nonmarket Work during the Enhanced Community Quarantine

by Connie Bayudan-Dacuycuy, Aniceto C. Orbeta Jr., Ramonette B. Serafica, and Lora Kryz C. Baje

DP 2020-28: Towards Measuring the Platform Economy: Concepts, Indicators, and Issues
by Jose Ramon G. Albert

DP 2020-29: Online Work in the Philippines: Some Lessons in the Asian Context
by Connie Bayudan-Dacuycuy, Aniceto C. Orbeta Jr., Ramonette B. Serafica, and Lora Kryz C. Baje

DP 2020-30: Digital Divide and the Platform Economy: Looking for the Connection
from the Asian Experience

by Francis Mark A. Quimba, Maureen Ane D. Rosellon, and Sylwyn C. Calizo Jr.

DP 2020-31: Impact of FTA on Philippine Industries: Analysis of Network Effects
by Francis Mark A. Quimba, Mark Anthony A. Barral, Maureen Ane D. Rosellon, and Sylwyn C. Calizo Jr.

DP 2020-32: Future S&T Human Resource Requirements in the Philippines: A Labor Market Analysis
by Jose Ramon G. Albert, Ana Maria L. Tabunda, Carlos Primo C. David, Kris A. Francisco, Charlie S. Labina,
Janet S. Cuenca, and Jana Flor V. Vizmanos

DP 2020-33: The Philippine Local Government Water Sector
by Lawrence G. Velasco, Charlotte Justine Diokno-Sicat, Angel Faye G. Castillo, and Ricxie B. Maddawin

DP 2020-34: Evaluation of the Effects of the Performance-Based Bonus Incentive Scheme
by Jose Ramon G. Albert, Ronald U. Mendoza, Janet S. Cuenca, Jana Flor V. Vizmanos, and Mika S. Muñoz

DP 2020-35: Analysis of the 2021 President's Budget
by Janet S. Cuenca

DP 2020-36: Impacts of the Sustainable Livelihood Program's Microenterprise Development Assistance with Seed Capital Fund on Poor Households in the Philippines
by Aniceto C. Orbeta Jr., Marife M. Ballesteros, John Paul C. Corpus, Vicente C. Paqueo, and Celia M. Reyes

DP 2020-37: How Does the Philippines Fare in Meeting ASEAN Economic Community Vision 2025?
by Francis Mark A. Quimba, Maureen Ane D. Rosellon, and Sylwyn C. Calizo Jr.

DP 2020-38: Towards a More Sustainable Financing of Small Farmers
and Fisherfolk's Agricultural Production

by
Connie Bayudan-Dacuycuy, Marife M. Ballesteros, Lora Kryz C. Baje, and Jenica A. Ancheta

DP 2020-39: Primary Health Care for Noncommunicable Diseases in the Philippines
by
Valerie Gilbert T. Ulep, Jhanna Uy, and Lyle Daryll D. Casas

DP 2020-40: On the Employability of the Senior High School Graduates:
Evidence from the Labor Force Survey

by
Aniceto C. Orbeta Jr. and Maropsil V. Potestad

DP 2020-41: Projecting Loan Demand from Small Farmers and Fishers in the Philippines
by Geoffrey M. Ducanes

DP 2020-42: The Unfinished Agenda of Trade Liberalization in Philippine Agriculture:
Assessing the Impact of Reducing Tariff and Nontariff Barriers

by Roehlano M. Briones

DP 2020-43: Did the Opening Up of Rice Importation in the Philippines Worsen Income Poverty
and Inequality? A General Equilibrium with Microsimulation Approach

by Roehlano M. Briones

DP 2020-44: Land Tenure, Access to Credit, and Agricultural Performance of ARBs,
Farmer Beneficiaries, and Other Rural Workers

by Ivory Myka R. Galang

DP 2020-45: Cross-Border Issues for Digital Platforms: A Review of Regulations Applicable
to Philippine Digital Platforms

by Aiken Larisa O. Serzo

DP 2020-46: Costs and Benefits of New Disciplines on Electronic Commerce
by Ramonette B. Serafica, Francis Mark A. Quimba, and Janet S. Cuenca

DP 2020-47: Cross-border Data Regulation for Digital Platforms: Data Privacy and Security
by Aiken Larisa O. Serzo

DP 2020-48: Philippine Local Government Public Expenditure Review: A Survey of National Government Local Government Support Programs
by Charlotte Justine Diokno-Sicat, Angel Faye G. Castillo, and Ricxie B. Maddawin

DP 2020-49: The Structure of Social Relations in the Community: An Empirical Analysis
for Achieving Social and Economic Inclusion

by Aubrey D. Tabuga and Carlos C. Cabaero

DP 2020-50: Evidence-Based Local Planning and Budgeting using CBMS
by Celia M. Reyes, Anna Rita P. Vargas, and Arkin A. Arboneda

DP 2020-51: Who Wins and Who Loses from PhilHealth? Cost and Benefit Incidence of Social Health Insurance in a Lifecycle Perspective
by Michael R.M. Abrigo

DP 2020-52: Understanding the Costs and Benefits of Digital Platforms and the Implications
for Policymaking and Regulation

by Ramonette B. Serafica and Queen Cel A. Oren

DP 2020-53: Deepening the Narrative: Qualitative Follow-up Study on the Third Impact Evaluation
of Pantawid Pamilya

by Nina Victoria V. Araos, Kris Ann M. Melad, and Aniceto C. Orbeta Jr.

DP 2020-54: Review of the "Build, Build, Build" Program: Implications on the
Philippine Development Plan 2017-2022

by Janet S. Cuenca

DP 2020-55: Mitigating the Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Poverty
by Celia M. Reyes, Ronina D. Asis, Arkin A. Arboneda, and Anna Rita P. Vargas

DP 2020-56: Does Economic Growth Benefit the Poor?
by Celia M. Reyes, Arkin A. Arboneda, Ronina D. Asis, and Anna Rita P. Vargas

DP 2020-57: Correlates of Test Performance of 15-year-old Students in the Philippines:
Evidence from PISA

by Aniceto C. Orbeta Jr., Kris Ann M. Melad, and Maropsil V. Potestad


DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH NEWS

DRN 2020 Vol. 38 No.4: Lack of innovation cripples PH COVID-response
by PIDS Research Information Staff

The last issue of the Development Research News (DRN) this 2020 features articles from presentations during the 6th Development Policy Research Month, which focused on the theme "Bouncing Back Together: Innovating Governance for the New Normal". The banner story highlights the challenges, particularly in the area of innovation, that have crippled the country's response to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. The issue also features articles discussing the relationship between the public's level of trust and the effectiveness of government innovation and reforms, particularly in public health and digital banking. This quarter's DRN also includes articles on the country's human resource and technological gaps that were magnified during the pandemic. Completing this issue is an article revisiting the policy design of the government's Performance-Based Bonus scheme and an infographic on the rising demand for data science and analytics workforce in the country. Click here to download the newsletter.

CALL FOR PAPERS


PJD


The Philippine Journal of Development is a professional journal published by the Philippine Institute for Development Studies. It accepts papers that examine key issues in development and have strong relevance to policy development. As a multidisciplinary social science journal, it accepts papers in the fields of economics, political science, public administration, sociology, and other related disciplines. It considers papers that have strong policy implications on national or international concerns, particularly development issues in the Asia-Pacific region.


CLICK HERE
for the guidelines in the preparation of articles. Submissions and inquiries may be sent to PJD@mail.pids.gov.ph.


PRESS RELEASES

3PIDS-ADB study identifies those who will benefit from digital economy

A study conducted by state think tank Philippine Institute for Development Studies (PIDS) showed that there are certain groups who “benefit more from [the] digital economy”.

According to the study funded by the Asian Development Bank (ADB), these include those who live in the urban or more affluent areas, those who are neither too old nor too young to utilize the technology, those who are male, and those with adequate skills.

Authors PIDS Senior Research Fellow Francis Mark A. Quimba, Supervising Research Specialist Maureen Ane D. Rosellon, and Research Specialist Sylwyn C. Calizo Jr. said these segments of the population have better motivational, material, and skills access to computers and the internet, READ MORE

3PIDS-ADB study urges protection of consumer rights amid the rise of platform economy

With the increasing use of platform economy nowadays, regulatory frameworks must be in place to ensure that consumers are protected.

A study funded by the Asian Development Bank and conducted by state think tank Philippine Institute for Development Studies (PIDS) defined a platform as “a digital intermediary and infrastructure that brings together various parties through the internet to interact, thereby matching supply and demand in a multi-sided market”.

These platforms include transaction platforms such as Grab and Uber; innovation platforms such as the iOS and Android operating systems; integration platforms such as Google, Apple, Facebook, and Alibaba; and investment platforms such as Rocket Internet. READ MORE



3PH among major contributors to plastic pollution, study shows

A study published by state think tank Philippine Institute for Development Studies (PIDS) called for proper waste disposal to address the worsening problem of plastic pollution in the country.

This after findings of the study titled “Are Marine-protected Areas Sheltered from Plastic Pollution?” revealed that microplastic occurrence in Tañon Strait is relatively high. This strait is the country’s largest marine-protected area located between Cebu and Negros Islands.

Maria Kristina Paler, author of the study and a grantee of the Philippine APEC Study Center Network’s Thesis and Dissertation Program, said that microplastic abundance in the water of Tañon Strait ranged from 0 to 1.5 items per liter, READ MORE



3 Farmer orgs help small-scale farmers participate in agri value chain--PIDS study

Farmer organizations, such as agrarian reform beneficiary organizations (ARBOs), facilitate smallholders’ participation in the agriculture value chain.

According to a study released by state think tank Philippine Institute for Development Studies (PIDS), farmers’ membership in organizations like ARBOs “lowers their transaction costs, assists them in getting better contract offers from buyers, and enables them to access resources and skills training”.

ARBOs become more relevant as farmers move to higher-level value chains, particularly postharvest and marketing activities. READ MORE



3Mangrove forests can help mitigate climate change impacts in PH--PIDS study

A study published by state think tank Philippine Institute for Development Studies (PIDS) found that mangroves can mitigate the adverse impacts of climate change.

In her policy note titled “Mitigating climate change through mangrove forest”, author and Philippine APEC Study Center Network’s Thesis and Dissertation Program grantee Madonna Daquigan found that mangroves can help address the impacts of climate change because of their potential as CO2 [carbon dioxide] capture and storage or CCS.

Instead of atmosphere emission, CCS captures CO2 and stores it in carbon sinks, such as forests, oceans, and lithosphere. READ MORE



3PH should seize opportunities from APEC membership

As a member-economy of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC), the Philippines is presented with trade and investment opportunities that it should seize to pursue domestic reforms and create a more productive and competitive industry sector.

Francis Mark Quimba, senior research fellow at the Philippine Institute for Development Studies (PIDS) and director of the Philippine APEC Study Center Network (PASCN), said that “the pressure is on the domestic side to make use of the transfer of ideas and concepts” that is happening among APEC’s member-economies. Quimba presented two PIDS studies on APEC, focusing on its role in Philippine trade and investment, at a webinar organized by PIDS recently. READ MORE



3APEC 'most important multilateral engagement' of PH so far--DFA official

The Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC), an organization that promotes free trade and economic cooperation in the Asia-Pacific region, remains the Philippines' most important multilateral engagement.

This was according to Acting Assistant Secretary Eric Gerardo Tamayo of the Department of Foreign Affairs’ Office of the Undersecretary for International Economic Relations during a webinar organized by state think tank Philippine Institute for Development Studies (PIDS) recently. The webinar presented two PIDS studies on APEC, which focused on its role in Philippine trade and investment.

The APEC, which comprises 38 percent of the global population in 2017, accounts for about 60 percent of the world’s gross domestic product. READ MORE



3PH's mutual agreements with ASEAN to drive human capital dev't among Filipinos

Despite the challenges in implementing mutual recognition arrangements (MRAs) with member-states of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), the country should continue investing in them.

This was emphasized by Dr. Tereso Tullao, Jr., a distinguished professor at the De La Salle University, during a recent public webinar organized by state think tank Philippine Institute for Development Studies (PIDS) where he presented the findings of the PIDS study “Assessing the Readiness of Filipino MRA-supported Professions to Participate in the Mobility of Skilled Labor in the ASEAN Region: Lessons for APEC Economies”. 

According to Tullao, MRAs, which have facilitated the free movement of skilled labor in the ASEAN region, serve as “an avenue for improving Filipinos' human capacity”. READ MORE


3 PH gov't urged to revisit labor and educ policies, mechanisms to keep up with int'l standards

The government should review and redesign the country’s labor and education regulatory policies, practices, and mechanisms to increase Filipino professionals' labor participation in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) region.

This is according to Dr. Arnel Onesimo Uy, chairperson of the Commission on Higher Education’s Technical Committee for Accountancy, at a webinar organized by state think tank Philippine Institute for Development Studies (PIDS) recently. Uy served as discussant during the webinar, which presented the findings of a PIDS study that assessed Filipino professionals' readiness to participate in the mobility of skilled labor in ASEAN member-states. READ MORE


INFOGRAPHICS


FACT FRIDAY

Every Friday, PIDS releases nuggets of research results culled from different PIDS studies. Here are some of the latest #PIDSFactFriday issues.

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INFOBITS

Get to know more about our research findings through our new infographic series--#PIDSInfoBits. Here are our latest issues.

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Like us on Facebook for more #PIDSFactFriday and #PIDSInfoBits issues.

 


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